Elaeodendron melanocarpum - Uses, Benefits & Care
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Celastrales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
melanocarpum
ID:
665649
Status:
valid
Authors:
F.Muell.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1862
Citation Micro:
Fragm. 3: 62 (1862)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000664981
Common Names
- Black-fruited Elaeodendron
- Black-fruited Holly
- Black-fruited Holly-tree
Searching for Elaeodendron melanocarpum? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!
Find Suppliers & Request SamplesSynonyms
- Cassine melanocarpa Kuntze [unknown]
Description
Elaeodendron melanocarpum (also called Black-Fruited Elaeodendron, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to South Africa. It has glossy green leaves and small white flowers. It prefers moist, shady habitats such as forests and woodlands.
Uses & Benefits
Elaeodendron melanocarpum is used as an ornamental plant and for its medicinal properties. The leaves of the plant are used to make tea which is believed to have anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties. It is also used to treat various ailments such as fever, cough, and colds.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Elaeodendron melanocarpum is a white, star-shaped bloom with five petals. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are thin and spindly.
Searching for Elaeodendron melanocarpum? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!
Find Suppliers & Request SamplesCultivation and Propagation
Elaeodendron melanocarpum can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken in the spring and rooted in a moist soil mix. The plant prefers full sun and should be fertilized regularly.
Where to Find Elaeodendron melanocarpum
Elaeodendron melanocarpum can be found in the Mediterranean region, especially in the central part of the Mediterranean basin.
Elaeodendron melanocarpum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Elaeodendron melanocarpum?
Elaeodendron melanocarpum
What is the natural habitat of Elaeodendron melanocarpum?
Elaeodendron melanocarpum is native to South Africa.
What are the common names of Elaeodendron melanocarpum?
Common names for Elaeodendron melanocarpum include Cape Chestnut, Wild Chestnut, and Wild Pear.
Species in the Elaeodendron genus
Elaeodendron anjouanense, Elaeodendron australe, Elaeodendron brachycremastron, Elaeodendron buchananii, Elaeodendron croceum, Elaeodendron cunninghamii, Elaeodendron curtipendulum, Elaeodendron ehrenbergii, Elaeodendron ellipticum, Elaeodendron fruticosum, Elaeodendron glaucum, Elaeodendron gymnosporoides, Elaeodendron humbertii, Elaeodendron kamerunense, Elaeodendron lanceolatum, Elaeodendron laneanum, Elaeodendron lycioides, Elaeodendron matabelicum, Elaeodendron melanocarpum, Elaeodendron nitidulum, Elaeodendron orientale, Elaeodendron paniculatum, Elaeodendron papillosum, Elaeodendron pauciflorum, Elaeodendron pilosum, Elaeodendron pininsulare, Elaeodendron schinoides, Elaeodendron schlechterianum, Elaeodendron schweinfurthianum, Elaeodendron trachycladum, Elaeodendron transvaalense, Elaeodendron vaccinioides, Elaeodendron viburnifolium, Elaeodendron vitiense, Elaeodendron xylocarpum, Elaeodendron bupleuroides, Elaeodendron nipense, Elaeodendron aquifolium, Elaeodendron parvifolium,
Species in the Celastraceae family
Acanthothamnus aphyllus, Allocassine laurifolia, Anthodon decussatus, Anthodon panamense, Apatophyllum constablei, Apatophyllum flavovirens, Apatophyllum macgillivrayi, Apatophyllum olsenii, Apatophyllum teretifolium, Apodostigma pallens, Arnicratea cambodiana, Arnicratea ferruginea, Bequaertia mucronata, Brassiantha pentamera, Brassiantha hedraiantheroides, Brexia alaticarpa, Brexia australis, Brexia madagascariensis, Brexia marioniae, Brexiella cymosa, Brexiella ilicifolia, Campylostemon angolense, Campylostemon bequaertii, Campylostemon danckelmannianus, Campylostemon laurentii, Campylostemon lindequistianus, Campylostemon mitophorus, Campylostemon warneckeanum, Canotia holacantha, Canotia wendtii, Cassine albens, Cassine balae, Cassine burkeana, Cassine congylos, Cassine grossa, Cassine kedarnathii, Cassine koordersii, Cassine megaphylla, Cassine micrantha, Cassine obiensis, Cassine parvifolia, Cassine peragua, Cassine kamurensis, Catha edulis, Celastrus aculeatus, Celastrus angulata, Celastrus australis, Celastrus caseariifolius, Celastrus cuneatus, Celastrus flagellaris,
References
Ferdinand von Mueller (1825-1896): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'F.Muell.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:160699-1: Based on the initial data import