Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Celastrales
Species:
lanceolatum
ID:
665639

Status:
valid

Authors:
Urb. & Ekman

Source:
cmp

Year:
1929

Citation Micro:
Ark. Bot. 22A(8): 69 (1929)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000664971

Common Names

  • Lanceolate-leaved Elaeodendron
  • Lanceolate-leaved Holly
  • Lanceolate-leaved Holly-tree

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Synonyms

  • Cassine lanceolata (Urb. & Ekman) Alain [unknown]

Description

Elaeodendron lanceolatum (also called Lanceolate Elaeodendron, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to South Africa. It has glossy green leaves and small white flowers. It prefers moist, shady habitats such as forests and woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Elaeodendron lanceolatum is used as an ornamental plant and for its medicinal properties. The leaves of the plant are used to make tea which is believed to have anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties. It is also used to treat various ailments such as fever, cough, and colds.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Elaeodendron lanceolatum are white and have five petals. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are thin and have long, narrow leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Elaeodendron lanceolatum can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken in the spring and rooted in a moist soil mix. The plant prefers full sun and should be fertilized regularly.

Where to Find Elaeodendron lanceolatum

Elaeodendron lanceolatum can be found in tropical rainforests in India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Elaeodendron lanceolatum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Elaeodendron lanceolatum?

Elaeodendron lanceolatum

What is the natural habitat of Elaeodendron lanceolatum?

Elaeodendron lanceolatum is native to South Africa.

What are the common names of Elaeodendron lanceolatum?

Common names for Elaeodendron lanceolatum include Cape Chestnut, Wild Chestnut, and Wild Pear.

Species in the Elaeodendron genus

Elaeodendron anjouanense, Elaeodendron australe, Elaeodendron brachycremastron, Elaeodendron buchananii, Elaeodendron croceum, Elaeodendron cunninghamii, Elaeodendron curtipendulum, Elaeodendron ehrenbergii, Elaeodendron ellipticum, Elaeodendron fruticosum, Elaeodendron glaucum, Elaeodendron gymnosporoides, Elaeodendron humbertii, Elaeodendron kamerunense, Elaeodendron lanceolatum, Elaeodendron laneanum, Elaeodendron lycioides, Elaeodendron matabelicum, Elaeodendron melanocarpum, Elaeodendron nitidulum, Elaeodendron orientale, Elaeodendron paniculatum, Elaeodendron papillosum, Elaeodendron pauciflorum, Elaeodendron pilosum, Elaeodendron pininsulare, Elaeodendron schinoides, Elaeodendron schlechterianum, Elaeodendron schweinfurthianum, Elaeodendron trachycladum, Elaeodendron transvaalense, Elaeodendron vaccinioides, Elaeodendron viburnifolium, Elaeodendron vitiense, Elaeodendron xylocarpum, Elaeodendron bupleuroides, Elaeodendron nipense, Elaeodendron aquifolium, Elaeodendron parvifolium,

Species in the Celastraceae family

Acanthothamnus aphyllus, Allocassine laurifolia, Anthodon decussatus, Anthodon panamense, Apatophyllum constablei, Apatophyllum flavovirens, Apatophyllum macgillivrayi, Apatophyllum olsenii, Apatophyllum teretifolium, Apodostigma pallens, Arnicratea cambodiana, Arnicratea ferruginea, Bequaertia mucronata, Brassiantha pentamera, Brassiantha hedraiantheroides, Brexia alaticarpa, Brexia australis, Brexia madagascariensis, Brexia marioniae, Brexiella cymosa, Brexiella ilicifolia, Campylostemon angolense, Campylostemon bequaertii, Campylostemon danckelmannianus, Campylostemon laurentii, Campylostemon lindequistianus, Campylostemon mitophorus, Campylostemon warneckeanum, Canotia holacantha, Canotia wendtii, Cassine albens, Cassine balae, Cassine burkeana, Cassine congylos, Cassine grossa, Cassine kedarnathii, Cassine koordersii, Cassine megaphylla, Cassine micrantha, Cassine obiensis, Cassine parvifolia, Cassine peragua, Cassine kamurensis, Catha edulis, Celastrus aculeatus, Celastrus angulata, Celastrus australis, Celastrus caseariifolius, Celastrus cuneatus, Celastrus flagellaris,

References

Ignatz Urban (1848-1931): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Urb.' in the authors string.
Erik Leonard Ekman (1883-1931): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Ekman' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:88990-2: Based on the initial data import