Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Apiales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
ilicifolius
ID:
260998

Status:
valid

Authors:
Marchal

Source:
wcs

Year:
1879

Citation Micro:
Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Belgique , sér. 2, 47: 82 (1879)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000260330

Common Names

  • Elephant's Ear
  • Panama Hat Plant
  • Mountain Bread

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Description

Oreopanax ilicifolius (also called 'Candelilla', among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 5 meters tall. It is native to Central America and Mexico and is found in dry forests and scrublands. Its leaves are alternate, oblong-lanceolate, and leathery. The flowers are yellow-green and the fruits are drupes.

Uses & Benefits

Oreopanax ilicifolius is used as an ornamental plant in landscaping and as an ingredient in traditional medicine.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Oreopanax ilicifolius is white or yellowish-green, and its seed is a small, black, glossy nut. The seedlings are small, with a single stem and a few leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Oreopanax ilicifolius is a species of flowering plant in the Araliaceae family. It is native to Colombia and Ecuador. It is a shrub or small tree growing to 5 m tall. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and rooted in a well-drained soil mix. It prefers a sunny location and is drought tolerant.

Where to Find Oreopanax ilicifolius

Oreopanax ilicifolius is native to Colombia.

Oreopanax ilicifolius FAQ

What is the common name of Oreopanax ilicifolius?

Ilicifolius' Oreopanax

What is the natural habitat of Oreopanax ilicifolius?

Tropical rainforests of Central and South America

What are the typical uses of Oreopanax ilicifolius?

Ornamental plant, timber, and food

Species in the Oreopanax genus

Oreopanax acerifolius, Oreopanax albanensis, Oreopanax allocophyllus, Oreopanax anchicayanus, Oreopanax andreanus, Oreopanax angularis, Oreopanax anomalus, Oreopanax apurimacensis, Oreopanax aquifolius, Oreopanax arcanus, Oreopanax argentatus, Oreopanax artocarpoides, Oreopanax atopanthus, Oreopanax avicenniifolius, Oreopanax bogotensis, Oreopanax boliviensis, Oreopanax brachystachyus, Oreopanax brunneus, Oreopanax bullosus, Oreopanax candamoanus, Oreopanax capitatus, Oreopanax catalpifolius, Oreopanax cecropiifolius, Oreopanax cheirophyllus, Oreopanax cissoides, Oreopanax compactus, Oreopanax confusus, Oreopanax corazonensis, Oreopanax coriaceus, Oreopanax costaricensis, Oreopanax crassinervius, Oreopanax crataegodorus, Oreopanax cumanensis, Oreopanax cuspidatus, Oreopanax cyclophyllus, Oreopanax dactylifolius, Oreopanax deinocephalus, Oreopanax diguensis, Oreopanax discolor, Oreopanax divulsus, Oreopanax donnell-smithii, Oreopanax duquei, Oreopanax dussii, Oreopanax echinops, Oreopanax ecuadoriensis, Oreopanax ellsworthii, Oreopanax epificus, Oreopanax epremesnilianus, Oreopanax eriocephalus, Oreopanax farallonensis,

Species in the Araliaceae family

Anakasia simplicifolia, Aralia apioides, Aralia armata, Aralia atropurpurea, Aralia bicrenata, Aralia bipinnata, Aralia cachemirica, Aralia caesia, Aralia californica, Aralia castanopsisicola, Aralia chinensis, Aralia continentalis, Aralia cordata, Aralia dasyphylla, Aralia dasyphylloides, Aralia debilis, Aralia decaisneana, Aralia delavayi, Aralia echinocaulis, Aralia elata, Aralia excelsa, Aralia fargesii, Aralia ferox, Aralia finlaysoniana, Aralia foliolosa, Aralia frodiniana, Aralia gigantea, Aralia gintungensis, Aralia glabra, Aralia glabrifoliolata, Aralia henryi, Aralia hispida, Aralia humilis, Aralia kansuensis, Aralia kingdon-wardii, Aralia leschenaultii, Aralia malabarica, Aralia melanocarpa, Aralia merrillii, Aralia mexicana, Aralia montana, Aralia nudicaulis, Aralia parasitica, Aralia plumosa, Aralia racemosa, Aralia regeliana, Aralia rex, Aralia scaberula, Aralia scopulorum, Aralia searelliana,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-143546: Based on the initial data import
Élie Marchal (1839-1923): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Marchal' in the authors string.