Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Apiales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
californica
ID:
257113

Status:
valid

Authors:
S.Watson

Source:
wcs

Year:
1876

Citation Micro:
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 11: 144 (1876)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000256445

Common Names

  • California Aralia
  • California-type Aralia
  • Californica Aralia

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Synonyms

  • Aralia californica acuminata S.Watson [unknown]
  • Aralia racemosa occidentalis Torr. [unknown]

Description

Aralia californica (also called California Spikenard, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant with large, glossy leaves and white flowers. It is native to California and grows in moist, shady forests.

Uses & Benefits

Aralia californica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a cut flower in floral arrangements. It has also been used in traditional Chinese medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antifungal properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Aralia californica has small yellow flowers with a white lip. Its seeds are small and black. The seedlings have a single leaf and a small root system.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Aralia californica can be propagated by division or by seed. It is best grown in a bright, warm location with plenty of air circulation. The soil should be well-draining and should be kept moist but not soggy. Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.

Where to Find Aralia californica

Aralia californica can be found in the western United States.

Aralia californica FAQ

What is the optimal temperature range for Aralia californica?

Aralia californica prefers a temperature range of 18-24°C (65-75°F)

What is the optimal humidity range for Aralia californica?

Aralia californica prefers a humidity range of 50-70%

What type of light does Aralia californica need?

Aralia californica prefers bright, indirect light

Species in the Aralia genus

Aralia apioides, Aralia armata, Aralia atropurpurea, Aralia bicrenata, Aralia bipinnata, Aralia cachemirica, Aralia caesia, Aralia californica, Aralia castanopsisicola, Aralia chinensis, Aralia continentalis, Aralia cordata, Aralia dasyphylla, Aralia dasyphylloides, Aralia debilis, Aralia decaisneana, Aralia delavayi, Aralia echinocaulis, Aralia elata, Aralia excelsa, Aralia fargesii, Aralia ferox, Aralia finlaysoniana, Aralia foliolosa, Aralia frodiniana, Aralia gigantea, Aralia gintungensis, Aralia glabra, Aralia glabrifoliolata, Aralia henryi, Aralia hispida, Aralia humilis, Aralia kansuensis, Aralia kingdon-wardii, Aralia leschenaultii, Aralia malabarica, Aralia melanocarpa, Aralia merrillii, Aralia mexicana, Aralia montana, Aralia nudicaulis, Aralia parasitica, Aralia plumosa, Aralia racemosa, Aralia regeliana, Aralia rex, Aralia scaberula, Aralia scopulorum, Aralia searelliana, Aralia soratensis,

Species in the Araliaceae family

Anakasia simplicifolia, Aralia apioides, Aralia armata, Aralia atropurpurea, Aralia bicrenata, Aralia bipinnata, Aralia cachemirica, Aralia caesia, Aralia californica, Aralia castanopsisicola, Aralia chinensis, Aralia continentalis, Aralia cordata, Aralia dasyphylla, Aralia dasyphylloides, Aralia debilis, Aralia decaisneana, Aralia delavayi, Aralia echinocaulis, Aralia elata, Aralia excelsa, Aralia fargesii, Aralia ferox, Aralia finlaysoniana, Aralia foliolosa, Aralia frodiniana, Aralia gigantea, Aralia gintungensis, Aralia glabra, Aralia glabrifoliolata, Aralia henryi, Aralia hispida, Aralia humilis, Aralia kansuensis, Aralia kingdon-wardii, Aralia leschenaultii, Aralia malabarica, Aralia melanocarpa, Aralia merrillii, Aralia mexicana, Aralia montana, Aralia nudicaulis, Aralia parasitica, Aralia plumosa, Aralia racemosa, Aralia regeliana, Aralia rex, Aralia scaberula, Aralia scopulorum, Aralia searelliana,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-13984: Based on the initial data import
Sereno Watson (1826-1892): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'S.Watson' in the authors string.