Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Myrtales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
candolleana
ID:
1092148

Status:
valid

Authors:
Stephens

Source:
tro

Year:
1911

Citation Micro:
Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911: 358 (1911)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001091486

Common Names

  • Penaea candolleana
  • Candolleana Penaea
  • Penaea Candolleana

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Description

Penaea candolleana (also called Candolleana Shrimp-plant, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Penaeaceae. It is native to Central America, where it is found in Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. It is found in a variety of habitats, including dry and wet forests, and is often found in disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Penaea candolleana is used in traditional medicine for treating fever, headache, and stomachache. It is also used as a source of food and as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Penaea candolleana is white, with a yellow center and a purple crown. The seed is small and round, with a black-brown color. The seedlings are thin and long, with a green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Penaea candolleana is a perennial shrub that can reach up to 2 meters in height. It is best propagated from cuttings or by seed. The cuttings should be taken from the tips of the branches and planted in a well-draining soil mix. Seeds should be sown in a light, well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination occurs. The seedlings should be transplanted into individual pots when they are large enough to handle.

Where to Find Penaea candolleana

Penaea candolleana is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in rocky coastal areas.