Status:
valid
Authors:
(L.) Moench
Source:
wcs
Year:
1802
Citation Micro:
Suppl. Meth. (Moench) 143 (1802). [2 May 1802]
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000318322
Common Names
- Holy Basil
- Tulsi
- Thai Basil
Synonyms
- Lehmannia ocymoidea Jacq. [unknown]
- Lumnitzera moschata (R.Br.) Spreng. [unknown]
- Lumnitzera polystachyon (L.) J.Jacq. ex Spreng. [unknown]
- Moschosma dimidiatum (Schumach. & Thonn.) Benth. [unknown]
- Moschosma moschatum (R.Br.) Druce [unknown]
- Moschosma polystachyon (L.) Benth. [unknown]
- Ocimum dimidiatum Schumach. & Thonn. [unknown]
- Ocimum moschatum Salisb. [unknown]
- Ocimum polystachyon L. [unknown]
- Ocimum tashiroi Hayata [unknown]
- Perxo polystachya Raf. [unknown]
- Plectranthus micranthus Spreng. [unknown]
- Plectranthus moschatus R.Br. [unknown]
- Plectranthus parviflorus R.Br. [unknown]
- Basilicum polystachyon stereocladum Briq. [unknown]
Description
Basilicum polystachyon (also called 'Wild Basil', among many other common names) is an annual herb with a branching stem and fragrant, ovate leaves. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas. It grows in disturbed areas, roadsides, and waste places.
Uses & Benefits
Basilicum polystachyon is used as an ornamental plant and as a source of timber. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Basilicum polystachyon is a white, star-shaped flower with a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, with dark green leaves and a white stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Basilicum polystachyon is a perennial herb that is native to the Mediterranean region. It can be grown from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be propagated by division or cuttings. It should be watered regularly and fertilized every few weeks.
Where to Find Basilicum polystachyon
Basilicum polystachyon can be found in India.
Basilicum polystachyon FAQ
What is the scientific name of Basilicum polystachyon?
Basilicum polystachyon
What are the common names of Basilicum polystachyon?
Common names of Basilicum polystachyon include Greek basil and wild basil.
What type of plant is Basilicum polystachyon?
Basilicum polystachyon is a type of herb.
Species in the Basilicum genus
Species in the Lamiaceae family
Acanthomintha duttonii,
Acanthomintha ilicifolia,
Acanthomintha lanceolata,
Acanthomintha obovata,
Acanthoprasium frutescens,
Acanthoprasium integrifolium,
Achyrospermum aethiopicum,
Achyrospermum africanum,
Achyrospermum axillare,
Achyrospermum carvalhoi,
Achyrospermum ciliatum,
Achyrospermum cryptanthum,
Achyrospermum dasytrichum,
Achyrospermum densiflorum,
Achyrospermum erythobotrys,
Achyrospermum fruticosum,
Achyrospermum laterale,
Achyrospermum micranthum,
Achyrospermum mildbraedii,
Achyrospermum oblongifolium,
Achyrospermum parviflorum,
Achyrospermum purpureum,
Achyrospermum schimperi,
Achyrospermum schlechteri,
Achyrospermum seychellarum,
Achyrospermum tisserantii,
Achyrospermum urens,
Achyrospermum wallichianum,
Achyrospermum scandens,
Acinos alpinus,
Acrotome angustifolia,
Acrotome fleckii,
Acrotome hispida,
Acrotome inflata,
Acrotome mozambiquensis,
Acrotome pallescens,
Acrotome tenuis,
Acrotome thorncroftii,
Acrymia ajugiflora,
Aegiphila aracaensis,
Aegiphila hystricina,
Aegiphila aculeifera,
Aegiphila alba,
Aegiphila anomala,
Aegiphila arcta,
Aegiphila australis,
Aegiphila bogotensis,
Aegiphila boliviana,
Aegiphila brachiata,
Aegiphila bracteolosa,