Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
typhifolia
ID:
784660

Status:
valid

Authors:
Kitag.

Source:
iplants

Year:
1934

Citation Micro:
Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 48: 94 (1934)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000783993

Common Names

  • Iris typhifolia
  • Typhifolia Iris
  • Typhifolia's Iris

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Description

Iris typhifolia (also called Bulbous Iris, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Iridaceae. It is native to the Mediterranean region and is found in rocky and sandy soils. It is a rhizomatous perennial that grows to a height of 15 to 20 cm and has linear, basal leaves. The flowers are yellowish-white with a dark purple spot at the base of the lower petal.

Uses & Benefits

Iris typhifolia is a popular ornamental plant and is used in gardens and parks for its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Iris typhifolia has a yellow flower with a white center and a yellow seed. The seedlings are small and have a yellowish-green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Iris typhifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Iridaceae. It is a rhizomatous perennial that grows to a height of 30–50 cm (12–20 in). Propagation is best done by division of the rhizomes in spring or early summer. The plant prefers a sunny position and well-drained soil.

Where to Find Iris typhifolia

Iris typhifolia can be found in the Mediterranean region, including Spain, Portugal, and Morocco.

Iris typhifolia FAQ

What is the scientific name of Iris typhifolia?

Iris typhifolia

What is the common name of Iris typhifolia?

Bulbous Iris

Where does Iris typhifolia grow?

Iris typhifolia is native to the Mediterranean region.

Species in the Iris genus

Iris acutiloba, Iris adriatica, Iris afghanica, Iris aitchisonii, Iris alberti, Iris albomarginata, Iris alexeenkoi, Iris almaatensis, Iris anguifuga, Iris antilibanotica, Iris aphylla, Iris arenaria, Iris assadiana, Iris atrofusca, Iris atropurpurea, Iris aucheri, Iris auranitica, Iris baldshuanica, Iris barbatula, Iris barnumiae, Iris basaltica, Iris benacensis, Iris bicapitata, Iris binata, Iris bismarckiana, Iris bloudowii, Iris boissieri, Iris bostrensis, Iris bracteata, Iris brevicaulis, Iris bucharica, Iris bulleyana, Iris bungei, Iris cabulica, Iris camillae, Iris carterorum, Iris cathayensis, Iris caucasica, Iris cedreti, Iris chrysographes, Iris chrysophylla, Iris clarkei, Iris colchica, Iris collettii, Iris confusa, Iris cristata, Iris crocea, Iris cuniculiformis, Iris curvifolia, Iris cycloglossa,

Species in the Iridaceae family

Alophia drummondii, Alophia intermedia, Alophia medusa, Alophia silvestris, Alophia veracruzana, Aristea abyssinica, Aristea africana, Aristea alata, Aristea anceps, Aristea angolensis, Aristea angustifolia, Aristea bakeri, Aristea bequaertii, Aristea biflora, Aristea cantharophila, Aristea capitata, Aristea cladocarpa, Aristea compressa, Aristea cuspidata, Aristea dichotoma, Aristea djalonis, Aristea ecklonii, Aristea fimbriata, Aristea flexicaulis, Aristea galpinii, Aristea glauca, Aristea goetzei, Aristea grandis, Aristea humbertii, Aristea inaequalis, Aristea juncifolia, Aristea kitchingii, Aristea latifolia, Aristea lugens, Aristea madagascariensis, Aristea montana, Aristea monticola, Aristea nyikensis, Aristea oligocephala, Aristea palustris, Aristea parviflora, Aristea pauciflora, Aristea platycaulis, Aristea polycephala, Aristea pusilla, Aristea racemosa, Aristea ranomafana, Aristea recisa, Aristea rigidifolia, Aristea rupicola,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-322522: Based on the initial data import
Masao Kitagawa (1910-1995): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kitag.' in the authors string.