Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
proantha
ID:
784416

Status:
valid

Authors:
Diels

Source:
iplants

Year:
1924

Citation Micro:
Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 18: 427 (1924)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000783749

Common Names

  • Iris proantha
  • Proantha Iris
  • Mountain Iris

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Description

Iris proantha (also called Mediterranean iris, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the iris family. It is native to the Mediterranean region, and is found in rocky areas, meadows, and open woodlands. It has a rhizomatous root system, and its leaves are long and narrow. Its flowers are typically blue or purple, and have three petals and three sepals.

Uses & Benefits

Iris proantha is used in gardens as an ornamental plant and for its fragrant flowers.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Iris proantha var. valida (S.S.Chien) Y.T.Zhao
Iris proantha var. proantha

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Iris proantha has a large, bright violet flower with yellow and white markings. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedlings are small and have a single, long, narrow leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Iris proantha is a species of flowering plant in the family Iridaceae. It is native to the Mediterranean region, where it is found in Italy, Spain, and North Africa. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant and is often used in rock gardens. Propagation is usually done by division of the rhizomes in the spring or early summer. The rhizomes should be planted in well-drained soil and can be divided into small sections, each with at least one leaf fan. Plant in full sun or partial shade and water regularly.

Where to Find Iris proantha

Iris proantha can be found in the Mediterranean region, including in Greece, Turkey, and the Middle East.

Iris proantha FAQ

What is the scientific name of Iris proantha?

Iris proantha

What is the common name of Iris proantha?

Proantha Iris

What is the natural habitat of Iris proantha?

Meadows, grasslands, and open woodlands

Species in the Iris genus

Iris acutiloba, Iris adriatica, Iris afghanica, Iris aitchisonii, Iris alberti, Iris albomarginata, Iris alexeenkoi, Iris almaatensis, Iris anguifuga, Iris antilibanotica, Iris aphylla, Iris arenaria, Iris assadiana, Iris atrofusca, Iris atropurpurea, Iris aucheri, Iris auranitica, Iris baldshuanica, Iris barbatula, Iris barnumiae, Iris basaltica, Iris benacensis, Iris bicapitata, Iris binata, Iris bismarckiana, Iris bloudowii, Iris boissieri, Iris bostrensis, Iris bracteata, Iris brevicaulis, Iris bucharica, Iris bulleyana, Iris bungei, Iris cabulica, Iris camillae, Iris carterorum, Iris cathayensis, Iris caucasica, Iris cedreti, Iris chrysographes, Iris chrysophylla, Iris clarkei, Iris colchica, Iris collettii, Iris confusa, Iris cristata, Iris crocea, Iris cuniculiformis, Iris curvifolia, Iris cycloglossa,

Species in the Iridaceae family

Alophia drummondii, Alophia intermedia, Alophia medusa, Alophia silvestris, Alophia veracruzana, Aristea abyssinica, Aristea africana, Aristea alata, Aristea anceps, Aristea angolensis, Aristea angustifolia, Aristea bakeri, Aristea bequaertii, Aristea biflora, Aristea cantharophila, Aristea capitata, Aristea cladocarpa, Aristea compressa, Aristea cuspidata, Aristea dichotoma, Aristea djalonis, Aristea ecklonii, Aristea fimbriata, Aristea flexicaulis, Aristea galpinii, Aristea glauca, Aristea goetzei, Aristea grandis, Aristea humbertii, Aristea inaequalis, Aristea juncifolia, Aristea kitchingii, Aristea latifolia, Aristea lugens, Aristea madagascariensis, Aristea montana, Aristea monticola, Aristea nyikensis, Aristea oligocephala, Aristea palustris, Aristea parviflora, Aristea pauciflora, Aristea platycaulis, Aristea polycephala, Aristea pusilla, Aristea racemosa, Aristea ranomafana, Aristea recisa, Aristea rigidifolia, Aristea rupicola,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-322257: Based on the initial data import
Ludwig Diels (1874-1945): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Diels' in the authors string.