Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Nymphaeales
Genus:
Species:
filamentosa
ID:
594728

Status:
valid

Authors:
Rodway

Source:
wcs

Year:
1903

Citation Micro:
Tasman. Fl. : 230 (1903)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000594060

Common Names

  • Trithuria Filamentosa
  • Filamentous Trithuria
  • Filamentous Trithuria

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Synonyms

  • Hydatella filamentosa (Rodway) W.M.Curtis [unknown]

Description

Trithuria filamentosa (also called Filamentous centaury, among many other common names) is an annual herb of the Gentianaceae family. It has a basal rosette of leaves, with a stem up to 20 cm tall. It is native to the Mediterranean region, and grows in grasslands, meadows, and other disturbed habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Trithuria filamentosa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used as a food crop in some parts of the world. It has been used in traditional medicine to treat fever, inflammation, and other ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Trithuria filamentosa is a small, white bloom with four petals. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small, with thin, light green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Trithuria filamentosa can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. It can tolerate drought and poor soils. It is best to sow the seeds in the spring, after the last frost, and to water regularly until the plants are established.

Where to Find Trithuria filamentosa

Trithuria filamentosa is native to Europe and can be found in moist forests and grasslands.

Trithuria filamentosa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Trithuria filamentosa?

Trithuria filamentosa

What type of plant is Trithuria filamentosa?

Herbaceous perennial

Where does Trithuria filamentosa grow?

It is native to Australia

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-270878: Based on the initial data import
Leonard Rodway (1853-1936): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Rodway' in the authors string.