Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
humifusa
ID:
171916

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Pic.Serm. & Roti Mich.) Brenan

Source:
ildis

Year:
1963

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.17: 214 (1963)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000171245

Common Names

  • Tylosema
  • Finger Grass
  • Fingerleaf

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Synonyms

  • Bauhinia humifusa Pic.Serm. & Roti Mich. [valid]

Description

Tylosema humifusa (also called 'Fish Poison Tree', among many other common names) is a small deciduous tree native to tropical regions of Central and South America. It has a short trunk and a wide, spreading canopy. It grows in open, dry areas, such as savannas and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Tylosema humifusa has been used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as treating fever, headaches, and skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Tylosema humifusa is a small, yellow, four-petaled flower. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, green, and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Tylosema humifusa can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and kept at a temperature of 70-80°F (21-27°C). Cuttings should be taken from mature plants and rooted in a moist, well-draining medium. Plants should be grown in full sun and well-draining soil.

Where to Find Tylosema humifusa

Tylosema humifusa can be found in the tropical and subtropical regions of Africa.

Tylosema humifusa FAQ

What type of plant is Tylosema humifusa?

Tylosema humifusa is a type of legume plant.

Where is Tylosema humifusa native to?

Tylosema humifusa is native to tropical regions of South America.

What is the growth habit of Tylosema humifusa?

Tylosema humifusa is a fast-growing, evergreen, perennial shrub.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Rodolfo Emilio Giuseppe Pichi-Sermolli (1912-2005): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pic.Serm.' in the authors string.
John Patrick Micklethwait Brenan (1917-1985): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Brenan' in the authors string.
Guidetta Roti Michelozzi (b.1928): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Roti Mich.' in the authors string.