Status:
valid
Authors:
Bunge
Source:
ildis
Year:
1876
Citation Micro:
Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada4: 339 (1876)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185558
Common Names
- Turkestan Smirnowia
- Turkestan Smirnowia Tree
- Turkestan Tree Smirnowia
Synonyms
- Smirnowia turcestana Bunge [unknown]
- Smirnovia turkestana Bunge [unknown]
- Eremosparton turkestana (Bunge) Franch. [unknown]
- Smirnowia iranica Sabeti [invalid]
- Eremosparton turkestanum (Bunge) Franch. [valid]
Description
Smirnowia turkestana (also called Turkestan Smirnowia, among many other common names) is an annual herb native to Central Asia. It has a height of up to 40 cm and its leaves are divided into 3-7 leaflets. It is found in dry grasslands, steppes, and sandy soils.
Uses & Benefits
Smirnowia turkestana is used as an ornamental plant, for its fragrant flowers, and as a source of medicine.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Smirnowia turkestana has small yellow flowers with five petals. The seed is small, brown and round. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Smirnowia turkestana is a hardy perennial that grows best in full sun and well-drained soil. It can be propagated by seed, which should be sown directly into the ground in early spring. It can also be propagated by division in late spring or early summer.
Where to Find Smirnowia turkestana
Smirnowia turkestana is native to Kazakhstan and can be found in the provinces of Akmola, Kostanay, and North Kazakhstan.
Smirnowia turkestana FAQ
What type of soil does Smirnowia turkestana prefer?
Smirnowia turkestana prefers well-drained, sandy soils.
How much sunlight does Smirnowia turkestana need?
Smirnowia turkestana needs full sun to partial shade.
How often should Smirnowia turkestana be watered?
Smirnowia turkestana should be watered regularly, but not too often.
Species in the Smirnowia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family