Status:
valid
Authors:
Hemsl.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1887
Citation Micro:
J. Linn. Soc., Bot.23: 207 (1887)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000196967
Common Names
- Pterolobium punctatum
- Punctate Pterolobium
- Punctate Flame Tree
Synonyms
- Pterolobium indicum Hance [unknown]
- Pterolobium rosthornii Harms ex Diels [valid]
- Caesalpinia aestivalis Chun & F.C.How [valid]
- Prosopis esquirolii H.Lév. [valid]
- Cantuffa punctata (Hemsl.) Kuntze [valid]
Description
Pterolobium punctatum (also called Spotted Pterolobium, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family Fabaceae. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Southeast Asia, including India, Sri Lanka, and Malaysia. It can be found in open woodlands, scrublands, and dry forests.
Uses & Benefits
Pterolobium punctatum is used for its ornamental value in landscaping, as a windbreak, and as a source of firewood. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as for treating skin diseases, fever, and stomach problems.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Pterolobium punctatum has small, yellow, fragrant flowers that are arranged in clusters. The seeds are small, black, and shiny. The seedlings have compound leaves with small leaflets.
Cultivation and Propagation
Pterolobium punctatum is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant tree that can be propagated from seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is not frost-tolerant, so it should be grown in a warm climate. It can be pruned to keep it in shape and can be used as a hedge or windbreak.
Where to Find Pterolobium punctatum
Pterolobium punctatum is native to tropical regions of Central and South America, including Mexico, Colombia, and Peru.
Pterolobium punctatum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Pterolobium punctatum?
Pterolobium punctatum
What is the common name of Pterolobium punctatum?
Punctatum Pterolobium
What is the natural habitat of Pterolobium punctatum?
Tropical and subtropical regions
Species in the Pterolobium genus
Pterolobium stellatum,
Pterolobium hexapetalum,
Pterolobium macropterum,
Pterolobium punctatum,
Pterolobium integrum,
Pterolobium micranthum,
Pterolobium microphyllum,
Pterolobium borneense,
Pterolobium densiflorum,
Pterolobium membranulaceum,
Species in the Fabaceae family