Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
grandifolia
ID:
169083

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Donn.Sm.) I.M.Johnst.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1924

Citation Micro:
Contr. Gray Herb.70: 71 (1924)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000168412

Common Names

  • Large-Leaf Piscidia
  • Piscidia Grandifolia
  • Fish Poison Tree

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Synonyms

  • Derris grandifolia Donn.Sm. [valid]
  • Ichthyomethia grandifolia (Donn.Sm.) S.F.Blake [valid]

Description

Piscidia grandifolia (also called large-leaved fishpoison tree, among many other common names) is a tree native to the Caribbean. It grows in tropical dry forests, tropical moist forests, and mangrove swamps.

Uses & Benefits

Piscidia grandifolia is used for its medicinal properties, such as treating fever, headache, and stomachache. It is also used as a source of firewood, timber, and charcoal.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Piscidia grandifolia var. glabrescens Sandwith
Piscidia grandifolia var. gentryi Rudd
Piscidia grandifolia var. grandifolia

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Piscidia grandifolia is a small, white, four-petaled flower. The seed is a small, brown, hard, and shiny seed. The seedling is a small, green, oval-shaped seedling with a single central root.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Piscidia grandifolia can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist but not wet. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and planted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods should be kept in a warm, humid environment with indirect light.

Where to Find Piscidia grandifolia

Piscidia grandifolia is native to the Caribbean, Central America, and northern South America. It can be found in tropical dry forests, mangrove forests, and coastal areas.

Piscidia grandifolia FAQ

What is the scientific name of Piscidia grandifolia?

Piscidia grandifolia

What type of plant is Piscidia grandifolia?

Tree

Where is Piscidia grandifolia found?

Central America

Species in the Fabaceae family