Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Liliales
Species:
neocaledonica
ID:
763615

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Rendle) Goldblatt

Source:
wcs

Year:
1986

Citation Micro:
Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia 8: 122 (1986)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000762948

Common Names

  • Campynemanthe Neocaledonica
  • Neocaledonica Campynemanthe
  • Neocaledonica Orchid

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Description

Campynemanthe neocaledonica (also called Neocaledonian Campynemanthe, Neocaledonian Marsh Orchid, and Neocaledonian Marsh Flower, among many other common names) is a terrestrial orchid native to India and Sri Lanka. It has long, narrow leaves and produces a cluster of yellow to white flowers in the summer.

Uses & Benefits

Campynemanthe neocaledonica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat various ailments such as colds, fever, and headaches.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Campynemanthe neocaledonica is white to yellow with three petals and three sepals. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small, round, and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Campynemanthe neocaledonica is a terrestrial orchid that is best grown in partial shade in moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by division in early spring or by seed. Sow the seeds in a cold frame in the fall or in the spring, and the plants will flower in the second year.

Where to Find Campynemanthe neocaledonica

Campynemanthe neocaledonica can be found in New Caledonia.

Campynemanthe neocaledonica FAQ

What is the scientific name of Campynemanthe neocaledonica?

Campynemanthe neocaledonica

What is the common name of Campynemanthe neocaledonica?

New Caledonian Campynemanthe

What is the natural habitat of Campynemanthe neocaledonica?

Campynemanthe neocaledonica is native to New Caledonia and is found in moist forests and on trees

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-301911: Based on the initial data import
Peter Goldblatt (b.1943): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Goldblatt' in the authors string.
Alfred Barton Rendle (1865-1938): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Rendle' in the authors string.