Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Alismatales
Family:
Species:
heterophyllum
ID:
269361

Status:
valid

Authors:
Poepp.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1845

Citation Micro:
Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 3: 86 (1845)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000268693

Common Names

  • Philodendron heterophyllum
  • Heterophyllum Philodendron
  • Heterophyllum

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Description

Philodendron heterophyllum (also called Heterophyllum Philodendron, among many other common names) is an evergreen, perennial climber with large, glossy, heart-shaped leaves. It is native to tropical regions of Central and South America, and is commonly found in rainforests and other humid, shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Philodendron heterophyllum is a popular houseplant that is known for its attractive foliage and easy care. It is often used as a ground cover or in hanging baskets. It can also be used in floral arrangements and as a cut flower.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Philodendron heterophyllum is a small, greenish-yellow spathe with a white spadix. The seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings are small, with a single leaf and a thin stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Philodendron heterophyllum can be propagated by stem cuttings. It can be grown in a pot or in the ground, in a shady area with moist, well-drained soil. It prefers temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C) and should be watered regularly, but not overly saturated. Fertilize monthly during the growing season.

Where to Find Philodendron heterophyllum

Philodendron heterophyllum is native to Colombia.

Philodendron heterophyllum FAQ

What is the ideal temperature for Philodendron heterophyllum?

Philodendron heterophyllum prefers temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C)

What type of soil should I use for Philodendron heterophyllum?

Philodendron heterophyllum prefers a well-draining, nutrient-rich potting mix.

How much light does Philodendron heterophyllum need?

Philodendron heterophyllum prefers bright, indirect light.

Species in the Philodendron genus

Philodendron acreanum, Philodendron acuminatissimum, Philodendron acutifolium, Philodendron adhatodifolium, Philodendron advena, Philodendron aemulum, Philodendron alatum, Philodendron albisuccus, Philodendron alliodorum, Philodendron alternans, Philodendron alticola, Philodendron altomacaense, Philodendron amplisinum, Philodendron ampullaceum, Philodendron anaadu, Philodendron angustialatum, Philodendron angustilobum, Philodendron angustisectum, Philodendron anisotomum, Philodendron annulatum, Philodendron antonioanum, Philodendron appendiculatum, Philodendron applanatum, Philodendron appunii, Philodendron aristeguietae, Philodendron aromaticum, Philodendron atabapoense, Philodendron aurantiifolium, Philodendron auriculatum, Philodendron auritum, Philodendron auyantepuiense, Philodendron azulitense, Philodendron bahiense, Philodendron bakeri, Philodendron balaoanum, Philodendron barrosoanum, Philodendron basii, Philodendron basivaginatum, Philodendron benitezii, Philodendron billietiae, Philodendron bipennifolium, Philodendron biribiriense, Philodendron blanchetianum, Philodendron bogotense, Philodendron borgesii, Philodendron brandii, Philodendron brandtianum, Philodendron breedlovei, Philodendron brenesii, Philodendron brevispathum,

Species in the Araceae family

Adelonema erythropus, Adelonema allenii, Adelonema crinipes, Adelonema hammelii, Adelonema kvistii, Adelonema mofflerianum, Adelonema orientale, Adelonema pallidinervium, Adelonema panamense, Adelonema peltatum, Adelonema picturatum, Adelonema roezlii, Adelonema speariae, Adelonema wallisii, Adelonema wendlandii, Adelonema yanamonoense, Aglaodorum griffithii, Aglaonema brevispathum, Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae, Aglaonema cochinchinense, Aglaonema commutatum, Aglaonema cordifolium, Aglaonema costatum, Aglaonema densinervium, Aglaonema flemingianum, Aglaonema hookerianum, Aglaonema marantifolium, Aglaonema modestum, Aglaonema nebulosum, Aglaonema nitidum, Aglaonema ovatum, Aglaonema philippinense, Aglaonema pictum, Aglaonema pumilum, Aglaonema rotunda, Aglaonema simplex, Aglaonema tricolor, Aglaonema vittatum, Aglaonema robeleynii, Aglaonema birmanicum, Aglaonema nicobaricum, Aglaonema tassae, Alloschemone inopinata, Alloschemone occidentalis, Alocasia megawatiae, Alocasia chaii, Alocasia infernalis, Alocasia nycteris, Alocasia hypoleuca, Alocasia jiewhoei,

References

Eduard Friedrich Poeppig (1798-1868): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Poepp.' in the authors string.
Stephan Endlicher (1804-1849): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Endl.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:87800-1: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.